Sarudza poto yakanaka. Mahari emaruva anofanira kusarudzwa ane maitiro akanaka uye mhepo inopera, zvakadai semapoto emaruva emapuranga, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti midzi yemaruva inyatsotora fetiraiza nemvura, uye kuisa hwaro hwekutungira uye maruva. Kunyangwe mapurasitiki, porcelain uye hari dzemaruva dzakapenya dzakanaka pakutaridzika, hadzina kupinza mweya uye dzinowanzo kuunganidza mvura. Kwete chete havagoni kuita kuti maruva awedzere kuwedzera, asi anokonzera midzi yakaora uye kunyange rufu rwemaruva.

Mvura nemazvo. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemaruva dzine nguva refu kana pfupi yemaruva, asi kune akawanda maruva buds. Kuita kuti maruva atumbuke semaruva akawanda akanaka sezvinobvira, zvinovaka muviri zvinofanira kuenderana. Munguva yekukura, kudiridza kwakakodzera kunobatsira zvirimwa kukura. Munguva yekusiyanisa maruva emaruva, mvura inofanira kudziviswa, kureva, kuwanda uye kuwanda kwekudiridza kunofanira kudzorwa kukurudzira kuumbwa kwemaruva. Mumwaka wepakati wekupisa wezhizha kana nguva yekutumbuka, kuwanda uye kuwanda kwekudiridza kunofanirwa kuitwa zuva rega rega zvichienderana nekuoma uye hunyoro hwevhu rehari uye tembiricha. Ithaifanire kudaromvuraed hafu-dry, ndoda kuita kuti mvura iungane mupoto. Kana zvichidikanwa, sasa mvura kune zvakatenderedza kana mashizha kuti uvandudze Humidity yeMhepo, asi usapfapfaidza mvura pamaruva, kuti urege kukuvadza maruva, akadai semaruva anodonha, michero inodonha, kwete mavara akajeka, kupfupika kwemaruva nguva, etc. .

Fertilize nemazvo. Pamusoro pekudiridza, kubereka ndeimwe yenzira dzekuti maruva awane kudya kunovaka muviri. Kazhinji, basal fetiraiza inoiswa kamwe chete kana maruva ari muhari, uye kumusoro kwakakodzera kunofanirwa kuiswa panguva yekukura uye nguva yekutungira kuti maruva atumbuke zvakanaka. Kupfekedza kwepamusoro kunofanirwa kutevedzera mitemo yakawanda: isai fetereza zvichienderana nekukura nekukura kwakasiyana, isai nitrogen fetereza mudanho rekudyara kuti madzinde ave neutano; shandisa phosphorus fetiraiza muhuwandu hwakakodzera panguva yekutinhira-pamuviri danho, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti mhodzi yemaruva ikure yakasimba; isa fetereza shoma panguva yekumera, iyo inobatsira pakubukira; fruit setting stage Kudzora fetiraiza, iyo inobatsira kumichero.

Zvinoenderana nekupfeka kwepamusoro kwemaruva emhando, roses, Kisimusi Cactus, gardenias nemamwe maruva anoda kudimburwa gore rega rega, chikamu che phosphorus uye potasium fetiraiza inoda kuwedzerwa zvakakodzera; nitrogen fertilizer inoshandiswa kumashizha emashizhachirimwas kuita kuti mashizha awedzere; Fetereza yakakwana inofanira kuiswanokutimaruva makuru ekushongedza panguva iyo, izvo zvichabatsira maruva maruva akawanda. Maruva e bulbous anotarisa pa potassium fertilizer, iyo inobatsira mabhuru kuti ave akazara uye maruva anowedzera kunaka; maruva emaruva anotarisa pane phosphorus uye potassium fertilizer, iyo inobatsira kuvandudza kunhuhwirira uye maruva maruva.

Ingave nitrogen fertilizer kana phosphorus uye potassium fertilizer, kana ikashandiswa zvakanyanya, ichaita kuti miti iwedzere makumbo uye inodzivisa kuumbwa kwemaruva emaruva, izvo zvisingabatsiri maruva, kunyanya munguva yechando.